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Required material:

Cow dung: 1kg
Cow urine: 1 litre
Neem leaves,
Pongamia leaves,
Calotropis leaves : 1 kg
Jaggery: 50 kg

Method of preparation: the above mentioned leaves are cut into pieces, place in a pot ands add cow dung and urine stir the contents thoroughly and cover the pot with a cloth and place it in a shade for week days. The filtrate of the solution after a week can be sprayed on the crop after mixing water.

  • For small plants the filtrate is mixed with 60-70 times with water and big plants 30-40 times.
  • This extract is used for seed treatment also.
  • It helps in control of pests and diseases
  • For termite problem mix castor or custard apple leaves and sprayed.