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The control measures given here are to be used in combination with Mangement options under Non Pesticidal Management. The management options against pests will lead to less dependency on control measures. simple usage of non-chemical extracts in the place of chemical pesticides do not yield desirable results.


Type of preparation


Mode of action


Effective against


SOLUTIONS

   


5% Neem seed kernel extract

Insect
Repellant, Anti-feedant, Oviposition inhibiting,
insecticidal

All
borers, defolators, skeletonisers and sucking pests on
foliage

5% Pongamia extract


Anti-fungal and Anti-bacterial

Borers,
defoliators and sucking pests

Aloe extract


Anti-fungal and Anti-bacterial

Leaf
spot diseases

Andrographis -Cow urine - Chilli extract

Insect
Repellant and Soil borne disease control

Borers,
defoliators and root rot diseases

Bael (Aegio marmolos) leaves extract


Anti-fungal

rice
blast and neck blast diseases

Basil extract


Anti-fungal

leaf
spot diseases

 

Butterfly bush leaves extract

 

 

Red
pepper - Garlic - Onion extract


Insecticidal

Paddy
gundhy bug control

Coleus leaves extract

 

 

Dry
Chilli - Garlic solution

 

 

Herbal tea


Insecticidal and Fungicidal

Sucking
pests, defoliators and Leaf spot diseases


SOLVENT EXTRACTS

 

 

Chilli-Garlic extract


Insecticidal

Tobacco
caterpillars, cotton bollworms, gram podborers and
red hairy caterpillars


DECOCOTIONS

 

 

Vitex decoction


Insecticidal and Fungicidal

Sucking
pests, Small sized caterpillars and Leaf spots

Basil decoction


Fungicidal


Leafspot diseases

Pest repellent decoction


Insecticidal and Repellant

Small
sized caterpillars, Adult insects (Moths and
Butterflies)

Tobacco decoction


Insecticidal

Sucking
pests and Small sized caterpillars


CONCOCTIONS [Decoction of various leaves]

 

 


Dasapatra concoction


Insecticidal and Repellant

Small
sized caterpillars, Leaf eating insects and Borers


Panchapatra


Insecticidal and Repellant

Borers,
Leaf eating insects and Sucking pests


FERMENTATIONS

   

Lactic acid solution


Fungicidal and Anti-viral

Leaf
spot diseases and disease control in nurseries

Cow dung and Urine culture


Fungicidal, Repellant and Disease resistance

In all
crops as growth promoter

Cow dung - Urine - Asafoetida


Fungicidal

Paddy
blast


Jiwamrit


Soil beneficial microbes

As soil
application and Foliar spray


OTHERS

   

NPV Virus solution


Microbial insecticide

Gram
Caterpillars (HaNPV), Tobacco Caterpillars (SNPV)
and Red hairy caterpillars(RHNPV)